Wukong has fought demons, defied heaven, and escaped death more times than anyone is counting. But in Chapter 31 of Ancient Asian Legends, his greatest threat isn't a monster. It's a 270-year-old monk with a hunger that three lifetimes of prayer couldn't satisfy.
EPISODE SUMMARY
The journey west brings Tang Sanzang and his disciples to the Guanyin Temple — a stunning complex of pagodas, pine groves, and swirling clouds that seems, at first, like the perfect place to rest. The monks are welcoming. The abbot is ancient and distinguished. And then Wukong, characteristically, decides to make things interesting. He shows off their sacred cassock. The cassock — glowing, jewel-encrusted, radiating red light across the courtyard — stops every person in the room cold. The old abbot is moved to tears and asks to borrow it for the night. Wukong says yes. Tang Sanzang says this is a mistake. By the time the lamps are lit in the abbot's private chamber, it becomes clear that the Sherfoo was right. The abbot is not studying the cassock. He is mourning the fact that it isn't permanently his. And his disciple Guangzhi has just arrived with a solution that nobody is going to like.
CHARACTER SPOTLIGHT
This episode belongs to the tension between Wukong's confidence and Tang Sanzang's wisdom — and what happens when one consistently drowns out the other. Wukong's decision to display the cassock, and then hand it over, isn't malice. It's the specific blindness of someone who has never met a problem he couldn't solve with force. He genuinely believes nothing can go wrong because he genuinely believes he can fix anything that does. Tang Sanzang carries a different kind of intelligence — the kind that reads people, not situations. His warning about showing precious things to greedy eyes isn't pessimism. It is a precise diagnosis of what is about to happen. The tragedy of this episode is that he is heard, acknowledged, and completely ignored.
THEMETIC REFLECTION
Journey to the West is, at its core, a story about transformation — about what it takes to change, and how long that change actually holds. The old abbot's arc in this episode is a compressed, brutal version of that theme. He has accumulated everything a devoted life can accumulate: age, robes, reputation, followers. And in the space of one evening, one object undoes it. Ancient Asian Legends tells this story without judgment and without simplicity. Greed, in this telling, isn't a character flaw belonging to bad people. It is a door that exists in everyone — and some nights, the wrong thing walks through it.
EPISODE HIGHLIGHTS
Wukong's bell-ringing sends the entire temple into a panic — and he enjoys every second of it
The sacred cassock, unwrapped for the first time on the road, lights up the room with a red glow that no one in the temple has ever seen before
The abbot's weeping in the night reveals a desire so consuming it has rewritten his entire sense of who he is
A junior monk named Guangzhi steps out of the shadows with a plan that pushes this episode past the point of no return
One cassock. One night. One very old man who forgot, for a moment, everything he was supposed to believe. Don't miss Chapter 31 of Ancient Asian Legends.
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TRANSCRIPT
Chapter 31: The Greedy Monks
The Shifu and Disciple reached a beautiful temple with multiple halls and corridors, colorful clouds swirling around three mountain gates, and ancient pine groves surrounding bell and drum towers beside a magnificent pagoda.
A group of monks emerged wearing traditional robes and carrying wooden percussion instruments. When Xuanzang bowed politely, they welcomed him warmly:
"Where have you come from? Please enter for tea."
Xuanzang replied with respect:
"This humble monk is an envoy from the Eastern Land, traveling to Thunder Sound Temple to worship Buddha and seek the sacred scriptures. We humbly request shelter for one night."
"Please come inside!"
When the monks saw Wukong's appearance, they looked frightened:
"What kind of creature is that leading the horse?"
Xuanzang whispered:
"Speak quietly! He has a quick temper. He's my disciple."
Inside, they saw "Guanyin Temple" written on the main hall. Xuanzang was delighted and went to worship while Wukong rang the bell—sometimes fast, sometimes slow—for a very long time.
"The prayers are finished. Why are you still ringing the bell?"
Wukong laughed:
"You don't understand! I'm doing my job—'Be a monk for a day, ring the bell for a day!'"
His loud ringing alarmed all the temple monks, who rushed out shouting:
"Who's that wild person making such a racket?"
Wukong roared:
"It's your grandfather Sun having some fun!"
The terrified monks fell down crying "Thunder God!" until Wukong reassured them. The abbot invited them to the back quarters for tea, where they met a very old monk—270 years old—wearing magnificent robes with jeweled accessories.
After exchanging pleasantries about their long journey, the conversation turned to treasures. When Wukong mentioned their cassock, the monks chuckled and showed off their own collection—twelve chests filled with hundreds of cassocks.
Wukong said:
"Good! Put them away and let's bring out ours."
Xuanzang warned quietly:
"Don't compete over wealth. We're alone and far from home—this could lead to trouble. The ancients said: 'Precious objects should never be shown to greedy people.' Once they see such things, they'll make plans that could cost us our lives."
Wukong said confidently:
"Don't worry! Everything's on me!"
He untied their bundle and removed the oil paper wrapping. When he took out the cassock, red light filled the room and colorful energy filled the courtyard. Every monk was amazed—it was magnificent, decorated with thousands of pearl tassels and countless rare Buddhist treasures.
The old monk's greedy heart awakened. He knelt before Xuanzang with tears:
"This poor monk truly has no fortune! My old eyes are dim and I cannot see it clearly in this light."
When Xuanzang offered to light lamps, the old monk said they would be too dazzling. He begged:
"If you would let me take it to my back room to examine carefully through the night, I promise to return it in the morning."
Xuanzang was shocked, but Wukong laughed:
"What's to fear? Let him take it. If anything goes wrong, I'll handle everything!"
Despite Xuanzang's protests, Wukong handed over the cassock. The monks prepared beds for their guests, and everyone dispersed for the night.
But the old monk took the cassock to his room and wailed loudly under the lamplight, alarming the entire temple. When his disciples asked why he was crying, he replied:
"I cry because I cannot truly possess Tang Monk's treasure! I'm 270 years old and have hundreds of cassocks, but how could I ever get one like his? If I could wear it for just one day and then die, I could close my eyes peacefully!"
The monks suggested asking the travelers to stay longer, but the old monk said:
"Eventually they'll leave, and I'll have to give it back. How can we keep it forever?"
A young monk named Guangzhi stepped forward:
"Grandfather, if you want to keep it forever, that's easy. Those two are exhausted from traveling and fast asleep. We could gather strong men with weapons, break into their hall, kill them both, bury the bodies in our back garden, and take their horse and luggage. Then we'd keep that cassock as a family treasure forever!"
The old monk was delighted:
"Excellent! This plan is wonderful!"
But another monk named Guangmou said:
"This plan isn't good. That pale-faced one looks easy, but the hairy-faced one looks dangerous. If we can't kill him, we'll bring disaster on ourselves. I have a better plan that doesn't need weapons."
"What's your plan?"
"We gather all the monks, have each bring dry firewood, sacrifice the three meditation halls, and set them on fire. They'll have no escape, and the horse will burn too. Even if villagers see it, we'll say they were careless and started the fire themselves. Those two monks will burn to death, perfect cover for our theft!"
The monks were thrilled:
"Brilliant! This plan is even better!"
They ordered all seventy monastery sections—over two hundred monks total—to bring firewood. That night they rushed to gather wood, surrounding the meditation hall completely on all sides, preparing their deadly trap.
Meanwhile, Wukong maintained his spiritual awareness even while sleeping. He heard footsteps and firewood rustling outside:
"It's quiet night. Why do I hear movement? Could it be thieves?"
Using his powers, he transformed into a bee and slipped through the roof to investigate. He saw the monks carrying firewood and straw, already surrounding their hall to set it ablaze.
"Just as my Shifu predicted! They want to kill us and steal the cassock. If I beat them with my staff, they're too weak—one blow would kill them all, and Shifu would blame me for violence. Fine! I'll give them a taste of their own medicine!"
The clever monkey somersaulted up to the South Heaven Gate, startling the guards. When Guangmu Heavenly King appeared, Wukong explained:
"Tang Monk has encountered evil people who want to burn him to death! I need to borrow your 'Fire Protection Cover' to save him!"
"You're confused. If people are setting fires, you should borrow water."
"You don't understand! If I use water to stop the fire, it would help them. I want to protect Tang Monk from harm and let everything else burn. Hurry!"
The Heavenly King reluctantly handed over the magical cover.
Wukong rode his cloud down to the meditation hall roof and covered Xuanzang, the white horse, and their luggage with the protective barrier. Then he positioned himself on top of the old monk's back quarters to guard the cassock. As the monks lit their fires, Wukong made hand signs, chanted spells, and blew toward the southeast, creating a powerful wind that made the flames burn with terrifying intensity.
What a spectacular fire! Black smoke billowed into the sky while red flames leaped hundreds of feet high. The merciless blaze grew wild with Wukong's deliberate wind assistance, roaring like a hungry beast devouring everything in its path. Soon the wind was howling like demons and the fire raged like an angry dragon, turning the entire Guanyin Temple into a blazing inferno that lit up the night sky for miles around.
The monks ran frantically with their belongings, crying to heaven as they tried to save their possessions from the disaster they had created. Boxes crashed, people screamed, and the sound of collapsing buildings thundered through the chaos. Wukong's fire protection cover kept the front meditation hall completely safe while he guarded the back quarters where the cassock was stored, letting everything else burn in the monks' own trap.
But ten kilometers away at Black Wind Mountain, the fire's glow woke a demon in Black Wind Cave. Seeing the light, he thought it was dawn, but realized it was northern firelight.
"That must be Guanyin Temple on fire! I should help them!"
The demon flew to the scene and saw the devastating flames. He rushed inside calling for water, but noticed the back quarters had no fire and someone was on the roof controlling the wind. Realizing what was happening, he investigated and found colorful light glowing from a bundle in the main room. When he unwrapped it, he discovered the magnificent cassock.
Greed moved his heart. Instead of fighting the fire, he grabbed the treasure, took advantage of the chaos, and fled to his mountain cave.
The fire burned until dawn. The destitute monks searched through ashes for metal objects while others huddled in makeshift shelters, crying and complaining.
Wukong returned the cover to the Heavenly King, then transformed back into a bee and resumed his form beside his sleeping Shifu.
"Shifu, it's dawn! Time to get up!"
When Xuanzang saw only collapsed red walls instead of buildings, he was shocked. Wukong explained about the fire and the monks' evil plot. Though Xuanzang scolded him for helping the wind instead of water, Wukong insisted the cassock was safe in the unburned quarters.
But when they went to retrieve it, the monks were terrified, thinking they were ghosts. After searching everywhere—including the old monk who had killed himself in despair—the cassock was nowhere to be found.
When Wukong asked about local demons, the abbot mentioned:
"To our southeast there's Black Wind Mountain with a Black King. Our dead fool often discussed philosophy with him. He's definitely a demon."
Wukong laughed:
"It's definitely that black monster who stole it! The fire was visible for hundreds of kilometers—he saw the bright flames, came secretly, and took our treasure in the chaos."
Despite Xuanzang's concerns about being left alone, Wukong arranged for the terrified monks to serve his Shifu, demonstrated his staff's power by smashing several walls to powder, and leaped on his cloud toward Black Wind Mountain to retrieve their stolen cassock.
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